Its integration with Elixir’s functional programming paradigm and the BEAM virtual machine allows developers to build fault-tolerant, systems. The flexibility extends to how you can structure applications, scale components, and handle real-time events seamlessly. MongoDB is a document-oriented database that offers flexibility and scalability. It handles unstructured data with ease, making it ideal for applications with large-scale data and real-time analytics. MongoDB is commonly used in content management systems, e-commerce platforms, and applications that require a dynamic schema.

Cake PHP Programming Language: PHP

As a beginner, being proficient in backend dev sets you up for success right out of the gate. If you’re a programmer or developer, you’re probably already aware that learning never ends. Even if you’re a Perl pro, it’s good to know what the most up-and-coming languages are so you can be prepared to take on additional responsibilities at work or pivot your career if need be.

What is Express.js?

Laravel, Django, and Ruby on Rails are user-friendly and have lots of resources and people to help out. Most Hyderabad IT institutes provide extensive placement support, including resume-building workshops, mock interviews, and access to job openings with their industry partners. Ensure the course includes comprehensive placement support, such as resume building, mock interviews, and partnerships with top companies. Choose a course with real-world projects and hands-on experience, as practical knowledge is crucial in today’s IT landscape.

Types of Web Applications: A Guide For Entrepreneurs

Malbolge is considered the hardest programming language, but C++ is one of the most complex backend programming languages to master due to its complexity and lower-level operations. This most popular backend technology is an open-source and cross-platform document-oriented database application. MongoDB, a NoSQL database application, employs documents that resemble JSON(JavaScript Object Notation is a lightweight format for storing and transporting data) with alternative schemas.

NestJS is an angular-inspired, typescript-based framework rapidly gaining traction, allowing you to build a scalable, testable, and modular backend system. A backend is never complete without a reliable database, and SQL databases like PostgreSQL and MySQL continued to dominate in 2025 for their quality backend in your WEB site ability to manage structured data efficiently. Organizations such as Stack Overflow and Accenture use .NET Core for robust, secure corporate applications. With the rise of cloud-native and containerized architectures, Go is emerging as the backend language of choice for the web. Consider Uber’s real-time ride tracking or Netflix’s recommendation engine. Let’s look at this list of the latest backend technologies for web development, including their pros and cons.

Features of Django:

It is a modular framework, that runs across the .NET framework across Windows. It is the best framework used for building real-time web apps and has rich API services and microservices. Companies using ASP.NET as their backend framework are Slack, SpaceX, Alibaba Travels, and MasterCard. C# is one of those few languages that is constantly ranking under the top 5 programming languages at various standard indices for the last few years. Though, you need to know that this general-purpose language was initially developed by Microsoft primarily for the .Net framework. Alongside, backend web development, now C# is extensively being used in multiple areas such as the development of Windows applications, game development, etc.

• SQL databases (or relational databases as they’re also called) bring structure to your data and a standard querying language known as SQL.
• Looking at several past trends and stats, it can be said that the popularity of Node.js has somehow increased the usage of JavaScript as a backend language for web development.
• The framework primarily works on accurate and essential details, without which your app won’t function properly.
• As backend developers, understanding how to take advantage of these message queues is critical to the development of scalable and resilient platforms.
• The Spring Framework helps Java developers quickly develop complex, dynamic web applications.
• Spring Boot also supports many different Java Virtuation Machine (JVM) technologies, such as Kotlin, Groovy, and Scala.

Server-side (Backend)

We make your business transformation journey smooth with our Backend Development Services while reducing costs and ensuring reliability. Backend Frameworks facilitate developers to accomplish these tasks by providing them with pre-existing structural templates, tools, and modules for faster execution. Rust’s ecosystem, while growing, is still smaller compared to more established languages like JavaScript or Python. However, the Rust community is highly engaged, and support is steadily improving. Because it runs on the Erlang VM, which was designed for distributed, fault-tolerant systems, Software development Phoenix can scale horizontally and vertically with ease.